Scincella is a genus of lizards in the skink family, Scincidae, commonly referred to as ground skinks. The exact number of species in the genus is unclear, as taxonomic reclassification is ongoing, and sources vary widely. Scincella species primarily range throughout the temperate regions of the world and are typically small, fossorial lizards, which consume a wide variety of arthropods. They are a generalized insectivore with well developed chemosensory abilities.
Description The Ground Skink (Scincella lateralis) a medium sized skink, that have a shiny brown back. They are most commonly found in moist woodland areas throughout the southeastern United States.
Species The genus Scincella contains the following 53 recognized species: Scincella alia Scincella apraefrontalis - Huulien ground skink Scincella assata - red forest skink Scincella auranticaudata Scincella badenensis - Baden ground skink Scincella balluca Scincella baraensis Scincella barbouri (Stejneger, 1925) - Barbour's ground skink Scincella boettgeri (Van Denburgh, 1912) - Boettger's ground skink Scincella capitanea Ouboter, 1986 - large ground skink Scincella caudaequinae (H.M. Smith, 1951) - Horsetail Falls ground skink Scincella chengduensis Scincella cherriei - brown forest skink Scincella darevskii - Darevsky's ground skink Scincella devorator Scincella doriae (Boulenger, 1887) - Doria's ground skink, Doria's smooth skink Scincella dunan Koizumi, Ota, & Hikida, 2022 Scincella fansipanensis Scincella forbesorum (Taylor, 1937) Scincella formosensis (Van Denburgh, 1912) - Van Denburgh's ground skink Scincella gemmingeri (Cope, 1864) - forest ground skink Scincella honbaensis Scincella heishuiensi Scincella huanrenensis Zhao & Huang, 1982 Scincella incerta Scincella jinchuanensis Scincella kikaapoa Scincella lateralis (Say, 1823) - little brown skink, ground skink Scincella liangshanensis Scincella macrotis (Steindachner, 1867) - large-eared ground skink Scincella maerkangensis (Liu et al., 2026) Scincella melanosticta (Boulenger, 1887) - black ground skink, black-spotted smooth skink Scincella modesta (Günther, 1864) - modest ground skink Scincella montana Scincella monticola (K.P. Schmidt, 1925) - mountainous dwarf skink Scincella ngati A. V. Pham, et al. 2026 Scincella nigrofasciata Scincella ochracea Scincella ouboteri Scincella potanini Scincella przewalskii (Bedriaga, 1912) Scincella punctatolineata (Boulenger, 1893) - Burma smooth skink Scincella qianica Scincella rara (Darevsky & Orlov, 1997) - double subdigital-pads skink Scincella reevesii (Gray, 1838) - Reeves's smooth skink Scincella rufocaudata - red-tailed ground skink Scincella rupicola Scincella schmidti Scincella silvicola (Taylor, 1937) Scincella stuarti Scincella tenuistriata Scincella truongi Scincella tsinlingensis (Hu & Zhao, 1966) Scincella vandenburghi (K.P. Schmidt, 1927) - Korean skink, Tsushima ground skink, Tsushima smooth skink) Scincella victoriana (Shreve, 1940) Scincella wangyuezhaoi Jia, Gao, Huang, Ren, Jiang, & Li, 2023 Nota bene: A binomial authority in parentheses indicates that the species was originally described in a genus other than Scincella.
References
Further reading Mittleman MB (1950). "The Generic Status of Scincus lateralis Say, 1823". Herpetologica 6 (2): 17–24. (Scincella, new genus).