Anthedon may refer to:
Places Anthedon (Boeotia), ancient city in Boeotia (continental Greece) Anthedon (Palestine), ancient port city and former bishopric near Gaza, now a Latin Catholic titular see
Zoology Any of three species of butterfly: Enodia anthedon Graphium anthedon Hypolimnas anthedon
Other uses Anthedon (mythology), one of several mythical figures USS Anthedon (AS-24), a submarine tender of the US Navy