Parthian may refer to:

Historical Parthian people A demonym "of Parthia", a region of north-eastern of Greater Iran Parthian Empire (247 BC – 224 AD) Parthian language, a now-extinct Middle Iranian language Parthian shot, an archery skill famously employed by Parthian horsemen Pahlavas, the Parthians in ancient Indian literature Pahlava kingdom, their kingdom as known to the Indians

Other uses Parthian Books, a Welsh publishing house Indo-Parthian kingdoms Parthian-class submarine Seven Parthian clans

See also Parthia (disambiguation) Pahlavi (disambiguation)