The following article contains a list of FIFA World Cup association football matches that have been given names that are widely used or recalled in reference to the match, a famous play during the match, or as part of the legacy of an associated national team. This list does not include matches named for being a final, semi-final, or quarter-final match unless they are referred to by a separate nickname besides their official yearly name (i.e. the Miracle of Bern for the 1954 FIFA World Cup final).
List
Finals NameDateFirst teamScoreSecond teamNotesBattle of Bordeaux12 June 1938 Brazil1–1 Czechoslovakia1938 FIFA World Cup quarter-final match: Nicknamed due to a number of brutal fouls and injuries by both sides, due to the lax officiating of Hungarian referee Pál von Hertzka.Miracle of Belo Horizonte29 June 1950 United States1–0 EnglandConsidered as one of the greatest upsets in the history of association football due to a goal by Haitian-born U.S. center forward Joe Gaetjens.Maracanaço16 July 1950 Uruguay2–1 Brazil1950 FIFA World Cup final: Notorious as one of the biggest upsets in the sport's history against Brazil in its World Cup stadium, the Maracanã Stadium.Hitzeschlacht von Lausanne26 June 1954 Austria7–5 Switzerland1954 FIFA World Cup quarter-final match: Known for setting the current World Cup record of 12 goals scored in a match in 40 °C (104 °F) weather.World Cup 1954 full details – by Gwidon S. Naskrent et al., RSSSF. Retrieved 8 December 2006.According to the official match report by FIFA, Robert Körner scored the second and fifth Austrian goals, but most sources not related to FIFA, including RSSSF(), SportZeitung (), ESPN( ) and the BBC(), state that Robert's younger brother, Alfred, scored those goals. The RSSSF page also states that Alfred Körner took and missed a penalty kick in the 42nd minute.Battle of Berne27 June 1954 Hungary4–2 Brazil1954 FIFA World Cup quarter-final match: Infamous for violent conduct and fighting during and following the match, prompting English referee Arthur Ellis to send off three players during the match.Miracle of Bern4 July 1954 West Germany3–2 Hungary1954 FIFA World Cup final: Considered one of the greatest matches in World Cup history, and also one of its most unexpected upsets due to West Germany beating the unbeaten Hungarian Golden Team, after having been beaten by them 8–3 in the group stage.Disaster of Sweden15 June 1958 Czechoslovakia6–1 ArgentinaThe heaviest defeat of the Albiceleste team in a FIFA World Cup, resulting in its early elimination from the 1958 FIFA World Cup.https://www.infobae.com/deportes-2/mundial-2018/2018/06/15/a-60-anos-del-desastre-de-suecia-el-recuerdo-de-la-peor-derrota-de-argentina-en-mundiales/ A 60 años del "desastre de Suecia": el recuerdo de la peor derrota de Argentina en Mundiales. Infobae, 3 July 2018.https://www.elgrafico.com.ar/articulo/las-cronicas-de-el-grafico/31835/1958-era-pan-comido-fue-desastre 1958. ERA PAN COMIDO, FUE DESASTRE. El Gráfico, 14 May 2018.Battle of Santiago2 June 1962 Chile2–0 ItalyMatch infamous for its level of violence between players, requiring police intervention four times. The referee of the game, Ken Aston, later went on to invent yellow and red cards.Burnton, Simon. "World Cup stunning moments: The Battle of Santiago," The Guardian, Thursday 22 March 2018. Retrieved January 22, 2022.Game of the Century17 June 1970 Italy4–3 West Germany1970 FIFA World Cup semi-final match: Involved five of seven goals being scored in extra time, the record for most goals scored during extra time in a FIFA World Cup game.1970 FIFA World Cup Mexico. Match report. Italy - Germany FR FIFA.comThe Miracle / Disgrace of Córdoba21 June 1978 Austria3–2 West GermanyRepresented the first time in 47 years that Austria had defeated a team from either the Western or Eastern side of the then-partitioned Germany.The 6 to 0 at Peru21 June 1978 Argentina6–0 PeruRegarded as one of the most controversial matches in World Cup history due to speculation of collusion in favor of Argentina amid the military dictatorship of the National Reorganization Process under Jorge Rafael Videla.Disgrace of Gijón25 June 1982 West Germany1–0 AustriaControversial match due to both teams coming to a virtual standstill in the second half after one score by West Germany, allowing both to advance to the next round while Algeria was eliminated.Sarrià Tragedy5 July 1982 Italy3–2 BrazilDescribed as one of the greatest matches in the history of association football, as a result of a hat-trick by Italian striker Paolo Rossi, resulting in the elimination of Brazil and Italy eventually winning the tournament.Night of Seville8 July 1982 West Germany3–3 (5–4 West German victory on penalties) France1982 FIFA World Cup semi-final match: Regarded as one of the best football matches of all time, due to it featuring back-and-forth scoring, four goals in extra time, and a dramatic penalty shoot-out.Goal of the Century22 June 1986 Argentina2–1 England1986 FIFA World Cup Quarter-final match: Held four years after the Falklands War between Argentina and the United Kingdom, involving the "Hand of God goal" and leading Argentina to winning the 1986 World Cup.The Mother of All Games 21 June 1998 United States1–2 IranDescribed as the most politically charged game in World Cup history due to Iranian Prime Minister Mohammad Mosaddegh's nationalization of Iran's oil industry, American support for Iraq during the Iran–Iraq War, and the US killing of all 290 Iranian passengers on Iran Air Flight 655. Resulted in an Iranian upset, granting the team its first ever victory in the history of the FIFA World Cup.Battle of Nuremberg25 June 2006 Portugal1–0 NetherlandsMatch that set the new record for cards shown at any FIFA-administered international tournament, with Russian referee Valentin Ivanov issuing four red cards and 16 yellow cards.The Zidane Headbutt9 July 2006 Italy1–1 (5–3 Italian victory on penalties) France2006 FIFA World Cup final: Regarded as a key match in the France–Italy football rivalry, leading to Italy's first world title in 24 years. Also notable for French player Zinedine Zidane being sent off for head-butting Marco Materazzi in the chest.Battle of Johannesburg11 July 2010 Netherlands0–1 Spain2010 FIFA World Cup final: First world cup title of Spain, with the match including numerous bookings throughout the first half.7–1 / Mineiraço8 July 2014 Brazil1–7 Germany2014 FIFA World Cup semi-final match: Historic loss of the Brazilian team in their home stadium to Germany, who led 5–0 within 29 minutes, with four goals being scored inside a six-minute span, before bringing the score up to 7–0 in the second half. The match marked the largest margin of victory in a FIFA World Cup semi-final, the breaking of Brazil's 62-match unbeaten streak at home in competitive matches back to 1975, and equalled their biggest margin of defeat in a match alongside a 6–0 loss to Uruguay in 1920. The match's outcome was described as a national humiliation, evoking the previous "spirit of national shame" of the Maracanaço in 1950.Rostov's 14 Seconds2 July 2018 Belgium3–2 Japan2018 FIFA World Cup round of 16 match: Belgium scored 3 goals in the second half after a 2-0 deficit against Japan, including a counter-attack in stoppage time that led to the game winning goal by Nacer Chadli. Japan were once again knocked out in round of 16.Battle of Lusail9 December 2022 Netherlands2–2 (3–4 Argentine victory on penalties) Argentina2022 FIFA World Cup Quarter-final match: Spanish referee Antonio Mateu Lahoz issued a FIFA World Cup record 18 yellow cards and one red card, setting a new record for cautions at any FIFA-administered international tournament.Disgrace of Kansas City / Second Missouri Compromise 27 June 2026 Algeria3–3 AustriaPrior to kickoff, the match was given the nickname the "Disgrace of Kansas City", as there were concerns it would end up similarly to the Disgrace of Gijón, with a draw seeing both sides advance at the expense of Iran. Additionally, some have since dubbed the match the "Second Missouri Compromise", as it happened in the American state of Missouri.
Qualifiers NameDateFirst teamScoreSecond teamNotes19 May Incident19 May 1985 China PR1–2 Hong KongSignificant upset by Hong Kong to eliminate the favored and rival Chinese team, resulting in angered home fans rioting in the Workers' Stadium, requiring the People's Armed Police to restore order.El Maracanazo3 September 1989 Brazil2–0 ChileQualifying game involving Chilean goalkeeper Roberto Rojas pretended to be injured by a flare thrown by Brazilian fans and the Chilean team leaving the game in protest. The incident is considered by many to be one of the most shameful events in world football, resulting in a life ban for Rojas, the end of his career, and a ban against the Chilean team from qualifying for the 1994 World Cup.Shot heard 'round the world19 November 1989 Trinidad & Tobago0–1 United StatesMatch involving one of the most historic goals in U.S. soccer history, allowing it to qualify for the 1990 FIFA World Cup after 40 years.0–55 September 1993 Argentina0–5 ColombiaThe only setback the Argentine national team has ever suffered playing at home against the Colombian team that qualified for the 1994 World Cup, beating them 5–0, leaving the Argentine team to play the playoff against Australia.Agony of Doha28 October 1993 Japan2–2 IraqMatch preventing the qualification of Japan to the 1994 World Cup, and allowing their arch-rivals South Korea to qualify instead.One team in Tallinn9 October 1996 EstoniaN/A ScotlandQualifying match abandoned after three seconds because the Estonian team were absent from the Kadrioru Stadium due to a dispute over its floodlights.The last game at the old Wembley7 October 2000 England0–1 GermanyLast game played at the original Wembley Stadium before its demolition.31–011 April 2001 Australia31–0 American SamoaWorld record for the largest victory in an international football match, with Australia winning the game 31–0.Aztecazo16 June 2001 Mexico1–2 Costa RicaMarked the first loss suffered by Mexico in the Azteca Stadium in a FIFA World Cup qualification match.Hand of Frog18 November 2009 France2–1 Republic of IrelandKnown for a controversial William Gallas goal enabled by captain Thierry Henry handling the ball twice without being reviewed, allowing France to progress to the World Cup at the Irish team's expense.Snow Clasico22 March 2013 United States1–0 Costa RicaQualification match played in heavy snowfall, leading to outrage in Costa Rica.Haztecazo6 September 2013 Mexico1–2 HondurasSecond loss of the Mexican team at the Estadio Azteca during a FIFA World Cup qualification match, losing against Honduras.Agony of Couva10 October 2017 Trinidad & Tobago2–1 United StatesQualification match resulting in the United States missing their first World Cup since 1986, as well as Trinidad and Tobago's team achieving their first win over the United States since 2008. The loss was the USMNT's worst up to that point based on the Elo rating system.Battle of the "Iceteca"16 November 2021 Canada2–1 Mexicotitle=Canada national football team: record v Mexico |url=https://www.11v11.com/teams/canada/
See also
List of FIFA World Cup finals List of FIFA World Cup opening matches List of FIFA World Cup penalty shoot-outs
References